While at
the Web 2.0 Summit last week I caught up with About.com CEO Scott Meyer. About.com is the
long-standing network of how-to websites, purchased in March 2005
by the New York Times Company for $410 Million. Since that time About.com has continued
to flourish - it has 31 Million people visiting
it each month and according to Scott Meyer it has grown 30% in page views over the last
year. Most of this growth can be attributed to one stat: About.com gets 80% of its total
traffic from search engines. Talk about search engine optimization (SEO)!
About.com is made up of 500 "Guides", people who are experts on a certain topic. In a way About.com was the precursor to topic-focused blogs. Only the guides are more renowned for writing how-to articles, rather than the analysis and commentary of the best blogs. About.com these days also has a lot of reviews and product comparisons, similar to a site like CNET.
In terms of stats, Scott told me that About's total revenue is growing slightly faster than their page views - so revenue grew 40% last year, compared to 30% increase in page views for the same period. On the 80% of total traffic from search engines, when you consider that About specializes in writing how-to guides for hundreds of topics - then 80% sounds reasonable. I myself often bump into About.com webpages when I need to find out how to do something. But 80% is still a huge amount and illustrates plainly the difference between About.com guides and bloggers (most of whom rely on incoming links and subscribers for their traffic). It also shows how well About has mastered the art of SEO!
Scott also reeled off a list of verticals where About.com is ranked highly in - e.g. they have the #1 parenting website on the Web, the #4 food site, etc.

I asked Scott to tell me more about the
guides - what kind of person does this and how many make a living from it? Scott told me
that the guides are 'independent contractors' and the average guide makes $15,000
per annum - the amount depends on how many page views they garner. The minimum amount a
guide is currently making is $5,000, but Scott said they have 50 guides who earn over
$50,000 per annum. One of the guides makes $200,000.
The other way guides earn a living is from media gigs - and this is where the NY Times connection seems to be helping. Scott said About.com gets around 1000 press citations every year (not all from NY Times of course).
As for what About looks for in its guides, it's similar to what makes a good blog - an ability to write well for the Web, a passion for the topic and expertise. Scott told me their guides have comments and conversations with readers, like blogs. But the difference from blogs, he says, is that About.com content is instructional and gives a "360 degree view of a topic".
Since the acquisition in March 2005, Scott says that the quality of content in About.com has increased, the criteria for being a guide has tightened, there has been an increase in management numbers (now 1 editor for every 50 guides), and also NYT has invested money in the product - meaning more resources and money for re-design.

Scott made a point of saying the NY Times and About brands are very different. NY Times is a premium news brand, whereas About.com is more mainstream. However he told me that the two brands work together in sales and advertising.
The About.com acquisition has really helped the NY Times is in terms of SEO and also in the technology for online publishing and advertising. Scott said there have been "dramatic increases" in the NY Times website and other Times properties, thanks in large part to About.com.
As mentioned, About.com is undergoing a re-design and it is currently in beta (you will see it around 25% of the time apparently). It plans to make user interaction more centralized and give identity to commenters. About will also be introducing more video, and expanding internationally - Scott said that 30% of their traffic is international (which actually seems quite low, considering current trends).
In this age of blogging and social networking, where everyone has a voice and there is never any shortage of opinion - it's easy to forget that the About.com network provides a much needed 'how to' and basic informational resource on the Web. One of the early uses of the Web was as a way to look up information and find out how to do things. Well, over a decade later, those needs are still here - and About.com is taking full advantage of it.
But really there's no reason why talented bloggers can't do the same thing on their own. What blogs do you know of that write how-to articles for a living? Leave a comment telling us of your favorite how-to blogs, because it'd be interesting to compare them with About.com.
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"It plans to make user interaction more centralized and give identity to commenters."
I was just about to tell this. In the age of power of masses, Wikipedia, strict editorial content is boring and not very interesting.
I didnt knew of this site. Nice idea. Is there a site for tutorials ?
It sounds a lot like what Squidoo is trying to accomplish.
The reason 80% of their traffic is from search is because no one in their right mind would ever return to that site on their own. It is the worlds largest MFA site. Complete junk.
Playing SEO devil's advocate here: So what about.com gets 80% of their traffic through search engines...what I really want to know is what is their target conversion (is it someone clicking on an ad, someone leaving a comment, etc.) and are they meeting their target conversions?
Richard,
Great post. I definitely see the advantage of a hierarchical site in terms of SEO.
But I definitely think Wikipedia is the king of SEO. Nearly all person and place (to name a few) related searches churn out a Wikipedia link on the first page - due to the nature and structure of the site.
Another extremely interesting SEO example is lyric sites.
I posted about SEO contigent business models back in October. Check out the post here: http://www.mappingtheweb.com/2006/10/20/seo-contingent-business-models/
Great post nonetheless. Keep it up.
Cheers,
Aidan
Many bloggers and folks who aren't quite About "guides" go to AC, The People's Media Company to convey this type of information in more of an inclusive community. See Associated Content www.associatedcontent.com. It was co-founded by Timothy Armstrong the VP Advetising at Google! It is what's next, so I hear... Who knows?
About - is excellent company I visited a lot. For seo-freelancer its a must for real knowledge.
I agree with Jeremy (comment #4) for the most part: About.com is mostly junk. They do have some great information here and there, but everything else about the site just turns me off.
As for my favorite how-to sites, I like the personality of a small niche blog -- and you can find one on any subject! Wikipedia and wikiHow also have some great articles, though they have some junk, too.
I manage a not so active blog collecting news related to Internet Cafes world wide. From the traffic stats of past six months , I gather : 84% is contributed by search engines. & US contributes less than 20% of traffic.
not sure if it makes me SEO savvy.