I have written a few framework articles
recently, defining Web 3.0 and Enterprise 3.0. I also wrote a piece
towards the end of 2005, called What is this
Sea Change? In this article, I am going to start coverage on a very interesting
company called Rearden Commerce, which
touches upon many of the concepts we’ve discussed in the 3 pieces referred above.
(I recommend you read the framework pieces first, before reading the rest of this
story.)
Rearden is a services marketplace that consolidates various service providers (Travel, Dining, Conferencing, Shipping, etc.), and offers it to the employees of an Enterprise. It is a very well funded company, with $100 Million investment, and was featured in Business 2.0's 25 startups to watch list at the end of 2006. Rearden Commerce's business model is subscriptions and it currently has over 200 customers.
Let me explain this to you by using a scenario. The tool that an employee uses is called the Rearden Personal Assistant, which is a web app that helps users find and manage all the services available to them via Rearden's network.
Let’s say, for example, that I am an employee of Pfizer and that Pfizer is a client of Rearden (which it is). Rearden has a network of 135,000 service providers, many of whom have negotiated preferred rates with Rearden. In addition, in some cases Pfizer has negotiated its own preferred rates - and the Rearden system can be configured to use those rates as well.
So say that I am planning to go to a conference next month in New York. [Context]
I start my travel planning - airline, hotels, limo to/from JFK. I also plan where I want to eat, what shows I want to see, etc. When I log into the Rearden “Personal Concierge” system, it knows my profile and the human resource policies of Pfizer for me (e.g. I am not allowed to travel First or Business Class).

Airport parking
The company has certain negotiated preferred rates with 5 mid-town hotels. If I need to ship packages during my trip, I have to use Fedex - the preferred rates for that are in the system. I have to also make arrangements for 3 online meetings while I am there, and Pfizer has preferred rates set up with Webex. [Policy Propagation]
My “Personal Concierge” also knows that I like Jazz and Blues, so it recommends clubs where I can go to listen to my favorite bands. [Personalization]
It also gives me restaurant reviews from Zagat in the neighborhood where I will be, and which are consistent with my food preferences. It provides relevant Google Maps and Rewards Network discount coupons. [Content]

Restaurants
All of this is powered by a SaaS platform from Rearden Commerce, architected with the philosophy of User-Centric Computing. It provides Identity-based, User-centric personalization. It uses native web services and a Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA), and provides a mashed up user experience that is extremely CONTEXTUAL.
If you recollect the Web 3.0 model, Rearden already has an excellent Context, Personalization, Commerce, and Content integration. I haven’t checked their Vertical Search capabilities yet, but it should be a natural extension of their offering.
What it lacks, however, is Community. I would like to also coordinate plans with my cousin in Manhattan, and a couple of friends, as well as meet some Swing dancers, so that we can all go dancing together. All of this should automatically get logged into my calendar, my PDA, etc.
Now, if you recollect the Enterprise 3.0 model, Rearden certainly hits the spot on both SaaS and the Extended Enterprise trends.
Finally, in the Sea Change piece, I discussed the possibilities for B->B->C Contextual Advertising. Rearden Commerce is well-positioned to draw upon its platform and extend it to include an Advertising Management System.
Bottom line, I really like what I see in this company - and it has a lot of possibilities. It also aligns with the still fairly open opportunity of leveraging the SME markets and pulling them into relevant consolidated marketplaces. By providing, say, restaurants with a consolidated contextual market channel through Rearden, it can also start tapping into the marketing budgets of these restaurants.
All in all, Rearden demonstrates that Context is a really powerful organizing principle!
Sramana Mitra is an Entrepreneur, Founder CEO of 3 companies, Strategy Consultant to 50+ companies, and Author of a popular technology business blog, Sramana Mitra on Strategy.
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Sramana, I don't really see what incremental value Rearden Commerce brings to the market. Will the addition of features like airport parking and the ability to book into a jazz club be compelling enough for companies to a) switch to a new travel tool and b) create enough revenue for Rearden? Nothing here seems overly unique or game changing. $100m seems like an aweful lot of money to build a "me too" tool in one of the most commoditized (i.e. travel, corporate travel) markets in the universe. Wasn't the leading corporate travel tool (which appears to do many of the same things as Rearden) acquired last year for $60m. I don't see where users, employees or investors stand the chance of a game changing result. BTW, I like the idea doing some swing dancing during free time at the Pfizir conference!
Posted by: Julie | March 9, 2007 3:06 PM
Julie,
Concur purchased Cliqbook for reportedly $67M-$88M and you can demo the service on their website. I honestly can't say that I am impressed by the user experience, speed, and integration between services from navigating the demo. On the other-hand, Sramana's screenshots show a much friendlier site.
I think what you are missing is that Rearden's platform was designed to host services and that travel management is simply the first market they are attacking. They are offering a vision much more like Salesforce's AppExchange. I believe looking at their current offerings in travel is too narrowing. Instead consider their core being deep knowledge of their users, which they leverage by creating an enjoyable experience and a multitude of tightly integrated services to keep them coming back. Eventually this rich domain knowledge will allow them to cross-sell and profit from every transaction.
This is what makes them unique from the countless travel portals that like you said, are quickly becoming commodities.
Posted by: Ben | March 9, 2007 10:57 PM
Julie,
Rearden doesn't seem to me like a me-too tool at all. Imagine, they bring to an enterprise an already negotiated preferred discount rate to hundreds of hotels, restaurants, airlines, and other service providers, that an enterprise would have to otherwise build up one-by-one-by-one. They normally have some to start off, but a bulk organized solution can bring tremendous ROI.
One of the use cases they shared with me was that a company brought down conference related expenses down from $11 Million to $1 Million by simply streamlining, and making it easy for exmployees to access the discounts.
Posted by: Sramana Mitra | March 11, 2007 6:40 PM